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Last updated: August 18th, 2010

Real Estate Industry

  • According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis, the real estate industry had a gross output of $2.374 trillion in 2008, while employing more than 1.5 million workers.
  • $2.374 trillion represents 11.4% of US GDP for 2008, or more than 1/10th of the domestic economy. 
  • The median salary for a real estate agent in 2009 was $35,994 according to salary.com.
  • According to the Wall Street Journal 10.7 million households—1 in 4 mortgagees—are underwater on their mortgage, meaning the remaining balance on their loan is greater than the present value of their home.
  • According to Bloomberg the housing market lost $3.3 trillion in value in 2008. $6.1 trillion has been lost since the market peaked in the 2nd quarter of 2006.

Campaign Donations and Lobbying

The real estate agency donated $135 million to federal campaigns and candidates in 2008 and spent $83,802,655 lobbying Congress.

In 2010, 630 lobbyists representing 255 realty firms spent $31,351,012 lobbying Congress—a significant reduction from 2005 when 1,068 lobbyists representing 332 realty firms spent $89,218,109.  Over the last 20 years, the real estate industry has spent more than $746 million lobbying the federal government.

Top Lobbying Spenders in real estate industry in 2005, the year before the market collapsed:

Freddie Mac                                                                $12,560,000
National Association of Realtors                                   12,300,000
Fannie Mae                                                                   10,080,000
Mortgage Insurance Companies of America                   5,960,000
FM Policy Focus                                                            3,790,000

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac

Enterprise Value (Net worth)
Fannie Mae                 $3.3 trillion
Freddie Mac                $2.4 trillion

Income over last 12 months (as of August 2010)
Fannie Mae                 $64.3 billion
Freddie Mac                $23.3 billion

Freddie Mac lobbying by year

http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/IMG_client_year_comp.php?lname=Freddie+Mac&type=c
Fannie Mae lobbying by year
http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/IMG_client_year_comp.php?lname=Fannie+Mae&type=c

Follow these links for detailed income and expenditure statements, cash flow, and balance sheets for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.